How to Prevent Dental Complications

Many seniors today can proudly admit to having all their natural teeth, usually as a result of consistently good oral hygiene as well as regular dental visits. However, as we age, maintaining oral health can become more challenging, and if we are not careful, this can lead to dental complications getting in the way of our oral healthcare routines. There are certain aspects of aging that can increase one’s risk of dental complications, but by understanding the risks and adjusting healthcare accordingly, these complications can be prevented.

Gum Disease

Per some figures, one quarter of adults ages 65 to 74 have acute periodontal (or gum) disease. Since gum disease can damage the tissue and bone surrounding teeth, a loss of one or more teeth could result if it is left untreated. Osteoporosis, smoking, and diabetes could also further gum disease. It should be noted, however, that mouth bacteria are the offenders in gum disease. To decrease the buildup of bacteria that eventually leads to plaque and gum disease, maintain a consistent home care routine and schedule regular visits with the dentist.

Tooth Decay

A common issue among seniors is dry mouth, or a decline in saliva production, which can result from medications, radiation and cancer treatments, or an underlying condition. Saliva neutralizes bacterial toxins within the mouth, so without it these toxins may build up on teeth or even exposed root surfaces.

To fight against dry mouth, seniors can limit sugary foods and commit to brushing regularly, but a dentist can also prescribe a treatment for increasing saliva flow. Seniors can also drink more water for moisture, chew sugarless gum, suck on lozenges, or even ensure their noses are clear in order to breathe through their mouths less.

Worn Dental Work

As our bodies age, so does our dental work. Fillings that had been installed many years ago will eventually begin breaking down or leaking, leading to decay underneath. Once a senior begins feeling pain or sensitivity, he or she should schedule a dental appointment. Further treatments, such as crowns or root canals, can be avoided if broken or leaky fillings are addressed early enough and restored.

Oral Cancer

A person’s risk of cancer grows as he or she ages, and the same goes for oral cancer. Per the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, oral cancer is actually more commonly seen in patients ages 40 and up. The greatest risk factors in developing oral cancer are drinking alcohol and smoking, which senior dental patients might try to avoid or stop. Dentists can perform oral cancer screenings during dental checkups, and if they catch oral cancer early, it can often be treated successfully.

If you do not go to your dentist regularly, you are at even greater risk of these complications. If the high price of dental care is keeping you way, consider signing up for the Wellness Dental Plan. We save you as much as 20 percent off your bills with any one of our New Hampshire discount dental plans. For more information, click here.

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